Maternal hemagglutination-inhibition antibodies to Japanese encephalitis virus in domestic chickens

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Key words: ELISA IgM titer, Hemagglutination inhibition, Japanese encephalitis virus antibodies, Japanese encephalitis epidemics in pigs

特 定飼 育 ブ タ10頭 につ いて,個 々 に血 液 を採取 し抗 体価 を測 定 した ところ,流 行前 期 にはELISAIgM 抗 体価 は103以 下で,HI抗 体 は検 出 され なか った.HI法 に よ るIgM抗 体 が現 われ始 め ると,ELISAIgM 抗体価 は104以 上 を示 した.ELISAIgM抗 体 は約2週 間 継続 して検 出 され た.そ の後ELISAIgM抗 体 価 は103前 後 に低 下 した が,HI反 応 は陽性 で あ り,ほ とん どIgG抗 体 であ った. と畜場 ブタ につ い ては,定 期 的 に20頭 ず つ検査 し,非 流 行期 及 び流行前 期 のELISAIgM抗 体 価 は103 以下 で あ った.流 行期 に入 る とHI法 に よるIgM抗 体 は陽性 とな り,そ の ほ とん どがELISAIgM...

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High Titers of Hemagglutination Inhibition Antibodies against 2009 H1N1 Influenza Virus in Southern Iran

Background: Pandemic flu had at least two waves in Iran. Knowing how many of the general population were already exposed to this infection has a major impact on na-tional preventive measures. As of December 30, 2009, a total of 3672 confirmed cases of human infection with a novel Influenza A (2009 H1N1) virus had been reported in Iran with 140 deaths. Objective: In this study we aim to measure,...

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Comparisons of Venezuelan encephalitis virus strains by hemagglutination-inhibition tests with chicken antibodies.

Twenty strains of Venezuelan encephalitis (VE) virus inoculated intravenously in large doses into roosters produced hemagglutination-inhibition (HI) antibodies detectable in plasmas within 7 to 10 days. No signs of illness occurred, and there was no evidence of viral growth in tissues since blood concentrations of infectious virus steadily decreased after inoculation. HI antibodies in early pla...

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To determine whether relocating domestic pigs, the amplifying host of Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV), decreased the risk for JEV transmission to humans in northern Australia, we collected mosquitoes for virus detection. Detection of JEV in mosquitoes after pig relocation indicates that pig relocation did not eliminate JEV risk.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: SEIBUTSU BUTSURI KAGAKU

سال: 1968

ISSN: 0031-9082,1349-9785

DOI: 10.2198/sbk.13.159